What is PSZ Technology?

Understanding PSZ Technology

If you’ve been keeping up with experimental audio tech like we have at BestTechRadar, you might’ve heard of PSZ short for Personalized Sound Zone. It’s one of those things that sounds futuristic at first, but once you dive into how it works, it clicks.

Developed by NTT, PSZ tech focuses on delivering sound to a specific area around your head, without others around you hearing anything. The goal? Create your own personal sound bubble without needing headphones or earphones.

We first heard about PSZ during a Japan tech showcase last year, where it was demoed as part of an open-ear headset prototype. Honestly, we were skeptical at first until we stood inside the zone and the sound just… appeared. Step outside the zone? Silence.

How PSZ Works

PSZ uses opposite-phase sound waves to direct audio to a localized point. It’s kind of like those noise-canceling systems you get in premium headphones, except it works in reverse instead of silencing the world, it creates a focused beam of sound that exists only within a certain space.

PSZ uses opposite-phase sound waves to direct audio to a localized point.

As we tested a working prototype, it felt strange at first. We could hear music clearly, but a person standing just half a meter away couldn’t pick up anything unless we turned the volume way up. This is thanks to active noise control and sound-event detection, which adapt to the shape of your head and even the ambient environment.

We’ve seen this principle used before in directional speakers, but this feels much more refined. It’s not just about aiming sound forward it’s about shaping and containing it. That difference was clear to us when we tried walking around the room. The sound stayed “attached” to the head zone unless we deliberately turned away or left the optimal position.

PSZ in Action: Use Cases

The most promising PSZ demo we’ve tested so far is the nwm open-ear prototype, also built by NTT. Instead of sending audio into your ear canal, the speakers rest near the ear and create a bubble of audible sound. It’s completely open, so you still hear traffic, voices, or whatever’s happening around you and yet the music stays private.

One of our writers wore the prototype on a busy show floor and could still follow directions from staff while listening to a podcast. That type of hybrid experience ambient awareness plus private sound is where PSZ really stands out.

Another exciting application we’ve seen is headrest speakers designed for aircraft and cars. These allow you to enjoy audio without disturbing passengers next to you. PhysicsWorld and BusinessWire both covered these test models, and while they’re not ready for mass production yet, we can see them taking off in first-class cabins or luxury vehicles.

Benefits of PSZ Technology

After testing PSZ tech at a couple of demo events and digging through lab reports from NTT, the real appeal became clear: you get personal audio without blocking out the world.

Applications of PSZ Technology

One of our editors who normally uses open-back headphones during office hours commented that this felt even more natural. You can still hear people speaking around you, but your audio isn’t leaking out. This is a huge benefit in shared workspaces or at home when others are around.

Another underrated benefit is how comfortable it feels over long periods. Since there’s no earbud pressing into your ear or padded cup covering it, ear fatigue is practically gone. For anyone who wears audio gear for five to six hours a day, this is a game-changer. A developer we spoke to during testing said it was the first time he could use audio throughout a full workday without needing breaks.

There’s also a strong safety argument. In public spaces or while commuting, being able to hear what’s happening around you while listening to personal audio just makes sense. A lot of people default to one-ear listening on bikes or trains, but PSZ gives you full stereo sound without isolation. That balance is something most earbuds still haven’t figured out properly.

Potential Drawbacks and Challenges

While the concept is impressive, the reality is that PSZ is still early-stage. We at BestTechRadar had to go through a few different test units before finding one that worked reliably. Most models we’ve seen are either limited in availability or stuck in prototype phase.

One big challenge is precision in sound localization. The effect really depends on how still the user is and where they are in relation to the emitter. Move too far, turn your head suddenly, or walk past a corner, and the sound loses its focus. That might not matter for someone seated at a desk or in a car seat, but it’s a real issue for active users.

Another issue is cost and hardware complexity. These systems require multiple microphones, phase-tuning drivers, and often real-time DSP (digital signal processing). That’s a lot of engineering for what is essentially a headphone replacement. Based on conversations with developers at NTT’s booth earlier this year, even they admit mass production isn’t simple.

It also raises the question: where exactly does this tech fit? Is it a consumer solution, or is it better suited to premium vehicle seats, business lounges, or niche accessibility tools? Right now, it’s unclear. It has potential in all those areas, but implementation isn’t there yet.

PSZ vs Conventional Audio Solutions

We did several back-to-back tests comparing PSZ with in-ear headphones, over-ear open-backs, and even directional speakers. The key difference we noticed is how PSZ creates a sound field that is spatially confined, rather than pushing sound into your ears or aiming it through a cone.

For example, in-ear headphones deliver privacy but at the cost of blocking external sound. Directional speakers allow for openness, but they tend to spill sound if the volume is too high. PSZ hits a strange but effective middle ground. You hear what you need to hear, and no one else does even if they’re sitting close by.

We brought in a couple of friends from the audio engineering space to try the prototypes alongside us, and one of them described it as “wearing invisible headphones.” That honestly feels like the best way to put it.

Another practical difference is how PSZ handles ambient awareness. With bone-conduction, you get vibrations on your skull, which not everyone enjoys. With PSZ, it’s purely air-based and external. It feels more natural, even if the fidelity isn’t as tight as traditional drivers.

If you’re used to gaming headsets, the soundstage might feel narrower, but for casual listening, meetings, or light entertainment, PSZ is more than good enough especially when comfort and openness are your priorities.

Future of PSZ Technology

Right now, PSZ feels like it’s sitting on the edge of going mainstream. NTT has already announced plans for a line of nwm-branded open-ear earphones that use PSZ to deliver focused sound without isolation. According to what we heard at CES 2025, these are expected to hit the market soon, starting in Japan and likely expanding globally afterward.

From our chats with engineers at the booth, the goal is to create a daily-wear open-ear audio device that works just as well for walking, commuting, and working as it does for entertainment. If they hit the right balance between comfort, performance, and price, we think these could catch on quickly especially with users who already dislike the feel of in-ear or over-ear headphones.

But NTT isn’t stopping at wearables. There’s talk of expanding PSZ tech into vehicle headrests, airplane seats, and even office environments. Think of it as “invisible headphones” for each seat in a shared area no need for wired jacks or disposable earbuds.

We asked a few audio developers how realistic this is, and the answer was: not far off. The prototypes exist. It’s just a matter of cost and scale. With the right industrial partners and a little time, PSZ-based hardware could show up in more premium vehicles, shared workstations, or quiet zones at airports.

Some early PSZ trials are also focused on accessibility. For people with sensory sensitivities or those who can’t wear typical headphones due to medical conditions, a personal sound field offers a less intrusive option. It’s still experimental, but the potential use cases go way beyond casual listening.

Final Thoughts

After testing it ourselves and speaking with developers, we can say that PSZ is one of the most interesting audio technologies we’ve come across in years. It doesn’t try to replace headphones in the traditional sense. Instead, it offers a completely different listening experience one that’s open, personal, and surprisingly private.

There are still technical hurdles to overcome. Precision, cost, and form factor all need to be refined. But the core idea works, and that’s what matters most. We believe PSZ has real potential, especially as working environments change, personal audio needs evolve, and more people look for alternatives to traditional ear-worn gear.

For now, it’s something to watch. But if the first wave of PSZ earphones delivers on even half of what we’ve experienced in prototype form, this could mark the beginning of a major shift in how we use personal audio.

FAQs About PSZ Technology

What exactly is a Personalized Sound Zone?

It’s a focused sound area created with opposite-phase audio waves. Only the person inside that zone hears the full audio clearly, while people nearby hear almost nothing.

How is PSZ different from ANC or bone-conduction?

ANC cancels outside noise by inverting sound waves, while bone-conduction sends vibrations through your skull. PSZ doesn’t block or vibrate it directs air-based sound to a precise physical area around your ears.

Is PSZ available in consumer devices right now?

Not quite. Some early units like NTT’s nwm earphones are in advanced stages of development, but widespread availability is still limited. Expect small releases before the end of 2025.

Can PSZ help in gaming or office settings?

Potentially, yes. In offices, you can listen without isolating yourself. In gaming, the tech may allow immersive sound without cutting you off from real-world sounds useful for streamers or mixed-reality setups.

Does PSZ work for music and movies too?

It does, but the soundstage is a bit more focused than what you get from open-back headphones. The quality is solid for most genres, though not quite at the level of audiophile setups.

References

  1. https://ntt-review.jp/archive/ntttechnical.php?contents=ntr202406fa4.html
  2. https://us.nwm.global/technology
  3. https://www.rd.ntt/e/research/JN202404_25732.html

3 thoughts on “What is PSZ Technology?”

  1. Your blog is a constant source of inspiration for me. Your passion for your subject matter is palpable, and it’s clear that you pour your heart and soul into every post. Keep up the incredible work!

  2. I am not sure where youre getting your info but good topic I needs to spend some time learning much more or understanding more Thanks for magnificent info I was looking for this information for my mission

  3. Hi Neat post There is a problem along with your website in internet explorer would test this IE still is the market chief and a good section of other folks will pass over your magnificent writing due to this problem

Leave a Comment